The Old Man of The Mountain has fallen - what next?
Issue Facts
By: Honorable Steve Merrill, Governor of New Hampshire, 1993-1997
Early in the morning of May 3, 2003, the unthinkable happened to the beloved state symbol of the Granite State, the Old Man of the Mountain. It came crashing down.
The Old Man was created over 10,000 years ago by the last geologic ice age that retreated back toward the North Pole. Interesting geologic patterns, such as the Old Man, were created on the retreating side of the ice flow. Thus, the Old Man faced south into the Pemigewasset Valley in Franconia State Park. It was 45 feet high, 26 feet wide, and weighed 15,000 lbs.
The Old Man was appreciated by Native American Indians for centuries, then by the first surveyors who described the phenomenon in 1805. Written about by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 'The Great Stone Face', the outcropping became beloved in New Hampshire. It became our state seal, it appeared on the New Hampshire quarter, and countless commemoratives over the years. In a powerfully emotional sense, it was New Hampshire.
Initial public sentiment was strongly in favor of replacing the face with a man-made structure. Entrepreneurs and engineers testified in favor of their own concept. Metal, plastic, Plexiglas, stone and cement replicas were described and suggested.
Options for the Old Man project
I. The Old Man Restoration Task Force in which I served as Chair, was created by Governor Craig Benson and comprised of interested state officials and the state’s capable geologist, David Wunsch. After months of testimony and visits to the site, the Task Force recommended: a) no replica should be placed on the face of the mountain, b) creation of $5 million Old Man of the Mountain Legacy Fund museum near Profile Lake; c) construction of a tribute made of five large stones that would recreate the famous image from the viewer’s vantage point at the memorial.
II. Architects Proposal Francis Treves, a New Jersey architect believes the Task Force did not go far enough. He has proposed a 45 foot glass and steel structure for the face of the mountain. The Treves design, which won an award this year from the New Hampshire chapter of the American Institute of Architects, would feature 250 suspended glass panels, an interior sky walk, and a waterfall created from diverted rainwater. Such a project would clearly attract attention and interest.
III. Legislative Activity Recent bills, including HB192 and NH603, have been introduced to generate interest and support to create a monument on or near the mountain some call for public funding while most recognize that the bulk of the funds would come from private donations. The bills are aimed at keeping interest in the Old Man through state involvement, including the possibility of placing a suitable replica on the face of the mountain.